All about diapers for newborns: varieties and subtleties of choice

Every young parent has a lot of questions about diapers for newborns. Before choosing, you should study the varieties and features of such products. A smart purchase will contribute to the comfort of not only the baby, but also his parents.

What is it and how is it different from diapers?

By their appearance, diapers for newborns resemble diapers familiar to everyone, on which there are Velcro or buttons. Because of this, many parents think they are the same thing. However, there is a fundamental difference between these products.

A diaper for newborns is usually called a type of underwear that is designed to keep the baby's clothes and skin dry after uncontrolled urination and bowel movements. There are several layers in the products, in which there are components that turn the liquid into a jelly-like state, as well as materials that retain moisture and prevent it from flowing out of the diaper.
Pampers are the name of a trade brand that belongs to Procter & Gamble. Diapers are absolutely similar to disposable diapers in appearance and method of use.

The difference between diapers and pampers lies in several characteristics.

Name. Diapers can be made by different manufacturers. Pampers is a specific brand name.
Materials used. For the manufacture of diapers, only modern raw materials are used, as well as polymer film, adsorbents, cellulose. Diapers can be made from natural fabric (cotton, wool).
Term of use. Pampers are only disposable items. Diapers can be not only disposable, but also reusable.

To make the right choice of absorbent panties, you should familiarize yourself with the positive and negative qualities of the products. At the same time, each parent should be aware that the safety and health of the child is in the first place.

Let's first look at the positive characteristics of diapers.

Earbuds in reusable products are made from natural material. This suggests that babies will be less likely to be attacked by dermatitis and diaper rash. However, after changing the product, it is imperative to cleanse the skin and let it "walk" without a diaper.
The cost diapers are lower compared to diapers.
Environmental friendliness. The use of only environmentally friendly materials minimizes the likelihood of allergic reactions in the child.
Reusable diaper is able to maintain its functionality along with the original appearance for 2-3 years.
Convenient use. Due to buttons and Velcro, the size of the products can be adjusted. The panties bought when the baby is two months old can be successfully used until he reaches one year of age.

However, diapers are not without certain disadvantages.

When using diapers, it is impossible to achieve perfectly dry skin, which diapers can boast of.
You will need to change the absorbent pad after each urination process. The diaper is changed every couple of hours.
After the act of defecation, the baby must immediately change the product.
During use of the product, you should constantly monitor the dryness of the child.
In some cases, the removal of feces from the surface of a reusable product is accompanied by certain difficulties.

Kinds

Diapers help to preserve the cleanliness of the child's clothes, allow you to extend the duration of a walk, stay at a party or a clinic. Also, when using such products, you can reduce the number of washings, which makes it possible to communicate more often with your child and spend more free time with him. Currently, manufacturers are selling two types of diapers.

Disposable. Such a product should be thrown away after the second urination process or immediately, in case of a bowel movement. They belong to the category of expensive, but more comfortable types of diapers.
Reusable. They are products consisting of several layers. The first layer is a breathable base that does not allow moisture to pass through. Due to this, it can not be changed for a certain period of time.

The middle layer consists of a liner, which is responsible for absorbing moisture. The upper level is responsible for the passage of liquid. The fabric liners and base can be washed or changed. A reusable diaper is a cheaper model than a disposable one, as you only need to buy a liner. In the first and second product, there are functional fasteners or Velcro, elastic bands are also provided that clasp the belt and legs of the child.

Each parent decides for himself what type of diapers will suit his child. If there are no financial difficulties, you can use disposable products that, with frequent changes, do not provoke the appearance of diaper rash.

Dimensions

To choose the right diaper, you need to decide on the right size. The level of comfort and ease of use of the product depends on this indicator. The smallest absorbent panties are designated size "1" and are intended for babies weighing less than 2 kg. In most cases, these diapers are purchased for premature babies.

The next size is for babies under 6 kg. On the front of such products, there is a special soft insert located on the umbilical wound. This structure eliminates the discomfort and pain of a newborn from wearing a diaper.

The choice of the correct size always depends on the weight and general characteristics of the newborn. For this reason, it is not advisable to purchase a large number of absorbent panties in advance. This is due to the fact that next month it may be necessary to purchase items of a completely different size.

Model rating

Each parent wants to choose only the best for their child, so they often ask themselves the question of which brands should be paid attention to. To compare different models and understand their quality, you should study the manufacturer's rating.

Gloryes

The manufacturer offers its customers reusable diapers, which are characterized by the following qualities.

The products are completely identical to diapers. They are easy to put on and take off.
Diapers provide a snug fit to the skin, thereby minimizing the chance of leakage.
Models have universal dimensions.
It is possible to adjust the width and height of the products.
The diapers are provided with reliable protection against leaks.
The diapers have Velcro fasteners along with additional snap-on fasteners.
Due to the well-chosen combination of materials, the baby is not in danger of skin irritation.
The outer layer is made of laminated polyester, the inner one is made of microfleece. The middle layer is made of microfiber.
Products occupy a leading position in the ranking due to the possibility of multiple washes and affordable cost.

Coolababy

The manufacturer produces reusable diapers, which occupy an honorable place in the ranking due to the following qualities.

The product is a classic model, the inner layer of which is made of bamboo-carbon fiber.
The diapers are equipped with protective sides, thanks to which the risk of leakage is reduced to zero.
The models are considered universal. They are suitable for children from 3 months to 2.5 years old. Products are designed for a weight category of 3-15 kg.
Adjustment of volume, depth is allowed. The action is achieved using buttons.
Bamboo charcoal fiber is a hypoallergenic raw material that can stay dry. Due to this, such diapers can be used in the cool season.

"Pampusiki"

This is a domestic manufacturer that ranks third in our ranking of diapers. The features include the following qualities.

Products are made only from natural materials.
Diapers are not capable of generating a greenhouse effect. Due to this, the baby's skin is not exposed to the formation of diaper rash.
The absorbent zone is thicker. This quality increases the reliability of the product and allows you to change the diaper less often.
There are no rough seams in the diapers. The manufacturer cares about the quality of the products, all the stitches are made accurately.
On sale you can find models of rectangular and triangular type.
Easy wash.
There are no Velcro or membranes.
The diaper has the most affordable price, therefore it is in demand among families with a small budget.

"Waterproof"

This is another popular manufacturer that represents domestic products. Consider the distinctive features of diapers.

The baby's skin is in contact with natural cotton, and a fabric membrane is located inside.
A special pocket contains an absorbent liner.
The manufacturer produces two sizes of products: 0-9 kg, 9-14 kg.
There are two types of diapers: regular and reusable panties.
The choice of color schemes does not differ in variety.
Sometimes an absorbent liner is placed over the pocket. With a small amount of urine, only the wet material will need to be changed, and washing will not be necessary.

This trade mark is in great demand due to these qualities. The manufacturer was able to combine in its models all the necessary properties for comfortable operation.

"Konopusha"

Konopusha is a domestic manufacturer of reusable diapers. Products are distinguished by the following qualities:

comfortable operation;
there are no harmful components in the products;
only environmentally friendly materials are used in the manufacture;
diapers are suitable for use from the first days of life and up to 2.5 years;
the manufacturer offers a wide range of colors and various patterns and patterns, due to a wide selection, you can easily purchase a suitable option for a boy (with cars) or a girl (with different animals).

How to choose the right one?

In order not to worry about the health of your child, you should choose the highest quality diapers. To do this, you need to pay attention to the following indicators.

Natural materials. Young children are prone to allergic reactions, so it is better to study in advance what the diaper consists of. It is recommended to give preference to cotton products, since cellulose, along with gelling and chemical components, does not belong to the category of hypoallergenic substances.
Purpose according to gender. Not every diaper is suitable for a boy and a girl at the same time. However, there are also universal models that will suit all kids.
Absorption rates. This criterion is considered the most important, since the condition of the baby's skin depends on it. If the diaper is too wet, the baby may experience prickly heat, diaper rash and irritation.

Softness level. Diapers should be soft so that there is no pressure on the baby's body.
Breathable diaper. Products must not only absorb moisture, but also be able to pass air. It is necessary to choose such models in which the absorbent matter has microscopic pores.
The right size. The choice is based on the weight category of the baby.
The presence of additives and fragrances. You should immediately abandon products that contain various extracts.
Diaper shape. It is best to choose products with stretching sides and special elastic bands. They help prevent leakage.
The presence of fasteners. With the reusable Velcro strips, the parent can quickly master the process of putting on a diaper.
The presence of a temporary sign. There are day and night products, which differ in the degree of absorption, their shape and composition.

Dressing procedure

It is important to learn how to put on diapers correctly to prevent leakage. Disposable baby products can be worn as follows.

The first step is to prepare the baby's skin. It must be dry and free from contamination.
The kid should sit on a comfortable flat surface. For these purposes, you can use a changing table or bed.
The butt and groin area are lubricated with cream.
The back of the diaper should be placed under the butt, and the front part is passed between the baby's legs.
The product is fixed with Velcro or special buttons.
Make sure that the diaper does not press on the belt. To do this, put on the diaper under control of the tension on the belt.
Dirty products must be thrown away immediately, it is necessary to check the condition of the diaper after feeding, at night and after the change to carry out a toilet of the genitals along with an air bath.

The reusable diaper is easy to put on too. This requires the following steps.

The absorbent insert is installed in a special pocket, which is located inside the product.
Some parents put two liners inside at once so that the diaper change procedure is not carried out as often. This action is allowed during long walks and trips, but you should not use this technique at home.
The back of the product is also placed under the buttocks, and the front is passed between the legs.
The size must be adjusted to the level of height with buttons or Velcro.
Used inserts should be removed, washed and left to dry.
A new insert is inserted into the pocket.
If the liner is heavily soiled, it should be soaked beforehand. Do not use fabric softener as it will reduce the absorption rate.
It is not allowed to iron diapers or replaceable liners even at the lowest temperature conditions.

Replacement and consumption

Many parents wonder how often a baby's diaper needs to be changed. Experts recommend checking the earmold's wetness every hour. Some manufacturers equip their products with a moisture filling indicator.

Depending on the manufacturer, model type, amount of urine and filling frequency, diapers are changed every two to four hours. You need 6-10 pieces per day. This figure is 180-300 pieces per month.

DIY sewing

Every mother can sew a diaper from fabric with her own hands. For these purposes, you will need gauze of the right size, which is folded in a certain way. If there is a desire to make reusable products, the gauze is replaced with a cloth. Replacement is needed in order to be able to wash the thing. The material should be soft, as it will come into contact with the delicate baby skin. Madapolam is in great demand. It is identical with thick gauze and will be reusable when overlapping the edges. You can also use old bedding sets. After several washes, the material will become softer, so it will be possible to sew a diaper for the baby from it.

If there is no sewing machine at home and you don't want to overcast the edges with your own hands, you can buy ready-made samples in stores.They only need to be folded correctly. The size of the piece of fabric will depend on the planned shape. There are three options for folding:

rectangle;
in the form of a kerchief;
Hungarian diaper (panties).

For the first and second options, gauze in the shape of a rectangle is suitable. For a Hungarian diaper, you need a square piece of gauze.

Rectangle

This is the easiest way to create diapers. You will need a piece of fabric (60x100 or 60x120 cm), which should be folded several times so that the result is a rectangle. Its width should be 20 cm, and its length - 60 cm. Initially, the edges of the fabric should be folded so that all the seams are inside.

During wrapping, the rectangle is placed under the child's back and should be passed between the legs. Then it is wrapped around the tummy. If a girl is swaddling, the long section should be behind and for boys in front. This method is suitable for newborn babies who do not move much. For more active children, such a diaper is inappropriate, as they will be able to wrinkle it.

Some mummies wonder how to sew the fabric so that you don't have to fold it all the time. Experts do not recommend doing this, because:

the baby will suffer from the stitches;
diapers will take a long time to dry.

Disposable products do not even need to be stapled, as they are immediately thrown away after use.

Triangle

You will need a processed material, the size of which is 90x180 cm. The material must be folded in half to form a triangle. When swaddling a baby, the product should be located under the buttocks so that the identical corners are located on the sides, and the third one below. The lower part will need to be passed between the legs and placed on the tummy.

The side pieces wrap around the baby's waist and are fixed. Fastening is done by threading the ends of the fabric into the belt. You should not resort to tying the fabric so as not to interfere with the child.

Hungarian diaper

Making a DIY Hungarian diaper takes more effort. To create absorbent panties, you need to take a square piece of fabric measuring 80x80 cm or 90x90 cm.

First, matter folds in half. Then the top corner should be shifted to another part so that the center of the side cut is located on the opposite side from the center of the top. For example, the top-left corner needs to be shifted to the right without moving down. With such actions, the lower left corner will be folded in half, and the fabric will take the form of a triangle, which will be located on top of the square.

Then the diaper needs to be turned over gently like a pancake. The part of the matter that formed the square must turn up several times, after which a triangle with a reinforced strip in the center is formed. Wearing such a product should be the same as a scarf.

The difference between such a diaper and others lies in the fact that the compacted gauze will be located between the baby's legs. The product is suitable not only for a newborn, but also for an older child.

Usage Reviews

Most parents speak positively about diapers. For families with a small budget, this option is considered optimal, because you do not need to spend money on expensive diapers. However, other moms do not understand how you can change your usual diapers for diapers.

Mommies leave positive reviews about Gloryes brand products and report that the products are reliable and comfortable to use. They are easy to put on, fit snugly to the skin, so it is not exposed to diaper rash. Volume adjustment allows the use of products for different weight categories and ages.

Parents speak positively about the Coolababy brand of diapers. The products have also proven to be reliable diapers and are considered versatile. They can be used for several years, which means that you do not need to purchase new diapers too often. Only the inserts are replaced.

There are mixed reviews about Pampusiki brand products on the Internet. Most mothers praise the products of a domestic manufacturer, report an affordable price, hypoallergenicity, and the use of only natural materials.

However, such items are not suitable for long trips, as there is a risk of leakage.

"Konopusha" is liked by many parents for a wide range of colors and patterns. You can pick up diapers with airplanes or different animals. The manufacturer produces products for boys and girls. Positive reviews report the comfortable structure of the diapers, environmentally friendly materials and hypoallergenicity.

The majority of parents like "Non-waterproof" because the diapers of this brand are made only from natural materials. The products do a good job of retaining moisture, so the baby's clothes remain dry. However, not everyone likes the lack of variety in color schemes.

For information on how to choose a diaper for newborns, see the next video.