A rash on the belly of a child

The appearance of rashes on the body is a very unfavorable symptom that occurs with a huge variety of diseases. This article will tell you what to do for parents if a child has a rash on his stomach.

Causes

The appearance of a rash on the abdomen can be in a variety of conditions. A rash appears in a sick child in different ways. It is important to note that loose elements can appear at any age.

The reasons that lead to the development of specific rashes in newborn babies and older children differ significantly from each other. Quite often, the rash spreads throughout the body.

One of the most common causes of body rashes is allergy. Exposure to a wide variety of allergens leads to the appearance of rashes. In babies of the first year of life, the introduction of the first complementary foods often provokes a rash.

The use of inadequate hygiene products used for daily treatments can also cause severe allergic skin reactions. Manifestations of allergic reactions are often found already in one-year-old babies.

Wearing clothing made from synthetic materials promotes development contact dermatitis. In this case, rashes appear in those places where there was direct contact with clothing.

In this case, the skin elements look like a small red rash. These rashes have a tendency to drain, forming rather large, irregularly shaped lesions.

A common cause of a rash on the abdomen and chest in babies is various childhood infectious diseases. Measles, rubella, chickenpox are quite difficult in children and are accompanied by the occurrence of characteristic symptoms.

Within a few days, skin rashes are rapidly spreading throughout the body of a sick child. Each of these pathologies has its own incubation period, the duration of which can be from several days to a couple of weeks.

One of the most interesting forms of the disease is the appearance of a rash on the trunk. after high temperature. After previous viral or bacterial infections, red roseolous rashes appear on the child's skin. They are usually located on the abdomen and back. In diameter, such skin rashes usually do not exceed 4-5 mm.

These skin elements usually go away on their own after a couple of days from the moment the body temperature returns to normal.

A fairly common pathology that leads to the appearance of rashes on the skin of the abdomen is scabies. This disease is provoked by a scabies mite. In this case, in the places of entry and exit of parasites, specific skin elements are formed, which are manifested by the appearance of a rash.

Toddlers attending educational institutions can catch scabies quite easily. Disease spreads contact-household way.

The appearance of skin rashes on the abdomen can be a manifestation severe diseases of internal organs. Systemic blood neoplasms are often manifested by the appearance of multiple rashes. Usually these symptoms are extremely unfavorable. Such skin rashes appear due to damage to the capillaries - the smallest blood vessels.

Babies in the first year of life quite often have skin rashes in the abdomen and on the neck. The development of these adverse symptoms leads to violation of thermoregulation. This condition is called prickly heat and develops in children quite often.

Excessive wrapping of the child in the first months of life provokes overheating of the skin and promotes increased sweating, which leads to the development of various rashes in the baby on the baby's skin.

Influence the development of the disease in the baby and various fungal diseases. One of these pathologies is lichen. This pathological condition is accompanied by the appearance of bright red elements, which cause severe itching in the child. Quite often, such rashes appear in children in the groin area and on the abdomen.

One of the most common childhood pathologies is lichen, which is caused by microsporums and trichophytons. These microorganisms provoke the appearance of rather unfavorable rashes on the skin of a sick child. This pathology is also called multi-colored or tinted lichen. Infection can occur from a sick baby to a healthy one.

After cleansing from fungal eruptions, numerous pale areas remain on the skin. They are usually covered with multiple skin scales, which are heavily exfoliated.

The skin of the damaged areas tans rather poorly and itches a lot. Only after several months and after complete cleansing of fungi, the structure of the skin is completely restored.

What does it look like?

Skin rashes can manifest themselves in different ways. This largely depends on the cause that led to the development of these rashes.

For allergies

Allergic skin lesions appear as single bright red spots. They can be located on various parts of the body. Usually, these elements itch a lot and bring severe discomfort to a sick baby.

The duration of the persistence of allergic rashes on the skin may be different. Usually, adverse symptoms persist during the preservation of the allergen in the child's body.

If a child is given specific treatment, but the substance that provokes an allergic reaction continues to enter, then a rash may remain on the skin for a long time. New loose elements that have appeared recently will generally have a more intense color.

You can also distinguish allergic rashes from other skin manifestations at home. In this case when pressing on a separate element of the rash, it turns pale and usually disappears.

The presence of various types of allergies in close relatives also greatly facilitates the differential diagnosis. In this case, the appearance of a rash on the baby's skin may be caused by genetic allergic sensitivity to a specific allergen.

Dermatitis, which is allergic in nature, usually occurs in areas with thin areas of the skin. The appearance of such rashes on the abdomen is a fairly frequent localization. The spread of bright red elements over all skin integuments also confirms the presence of a possible allergy in the child.

To eliminate adverse symptoms in this case, doctors prescribe antihistamines that have a pronounced anti-inflammatory and anti-sensitizing effect.

With prickly heat

Prickly sweat on the skin of a child is manifested by the appearance of multiple red and white spots. In some cases, they can also be located on the stomach. This is especially common when using excessively warm clothes during hot summer months.

Wrapping a child in a warm jacket in summer leads to increased sweating, which contributes to the appearance of specific manifestations of prickly heat on the skin of the abdomen, back or neck.

With chickenpox

Chickenpox is manifested by the appearance of initially bright red spots on the skin, which quickly turn into blisters. Inside, these skin rashes are filled with serous discharge with an admixture of ichor. If such a bubble breaks through, then all the liquid flows out, and an abscess remains in the place of the former skin element.

Skin blisters usually persist on the skin for several days and then disappear completely. Chickenpox is characterized by the rapid spread of the rash throughout the body.

Chickenpox is manifested by the appearance of initially bright red spots on the skin, which quickly turn into blisters. If such a bubble breaks out, then all the liquid flows out, and an abscess remains in the place of the former skin element.

Skin blisters usually persist on the skin for several days and then disappear completely. Chickenpox is characterized by the rapid spread of the rash throughout the body.

With rubella

Rubella is another childhood pathology that can cause various rashes on the baby's tummy. This disease is transmitted, as a rule, by airborne droplets.

Children attending kindergarten can catch rubella within a fairly short period of time. First, a sick child develops pronounced symptoms of intoxication, and only then specific changes appear on the skin.

With measles

Infection with measles also contributes to the appearance of various rashes on the baby's tummy. This childhood infection is most common in very young toddlers.

This pathology is manifested by the appearance on the child's skin of characteristic rashes that look like numerous bright red spots. In most cases, their shape is incorrect.

For insect bites

Bites of various insects can also provoke the appearance of a rash on the abdomen. Household mites that live in pillows and blankets can cause a variety of skin rashes. Such loose elements can appear on a variety of parts of the body, but they are quite common on the stomach and back.

They look like a small rash. This pathology is most severe in children with an allergic predisposition.

With parasitic diseases

They are caused by various worms and quite often lead to the appearance of numerous skin rashes in babies. In the course of their life, helminths emit a huge variety of toxic substances that have a damaging effect on the skin.

Such rashes usually look like bright red areas, reaching several centimeters in size. The appearance of a rash on the skin causes unbearable itching in the child and significantly disrupts his general well-being.

Who should I contact?

When a baby has skin rashes, it is very important to show the child to the attending physician. For an initial consultation, you can contact your pediatrician. The doctor will conduct an initial clinical examination and clarify the preliminary diagnosis.

For differential diagnostics a whole range of laboratory analyzes and research will be required. Treatment is prescribed only after the correct diagnosis has been established. Pediatricians carry out therapy for specific pediatric pathologies.

During the acute period of the illness, the sick baby must be at home. Compliance with the forced quarantine helps to prevent massive cases of infection. It usually takes a few days for the rash to clear up.

All skin pathologies are treated at a pediatric dermatologist. The appointment of specific treatment is carried out taking into account the reason that provoked the appearance of rashes on the abdomen. As a rule, doctors limit the duration of water hygiene procedures. Prolonged hot rashes during the acute period are usually excluded.

For the treatment of rashes at home, various herbs are often prescribed. They should be added during bathing or for local treatment of damaged skin. As such a home treatment is perfect chamomile, string, sage or calendula. To maintain the effect, you can use this method for prophylactic purposes.